12/1/2023 0 Comments Jiffy lube brake fluid![]() Water in the brake fluid can also make the brake lines rust out prematurely, resulting in a leak. Under severe braking, a lot of heat is generated, which could vaporize some of the brake fluid, causing the brakes to fail. So if much water gets into your brake lines, it effectively lowers the boiling point of the brake fluid. While modern brake fluid doesn’t boil until around 440 degrees Fahrenheit, water boils at 212 degrees. So, how would a gas get into your brake fluid line? Water - or more precisely, water that has boiled to become a gas. This would be bad, particularly in downhill braking or a panic stop. By contrast, gasses - such as air - are compressible, and if any gets into your brake fluid lines, it can result in a “mushy” pedal feel and therefore lead to the failure to transfer some of the pedal force to the brakes. Liquids are noncompressible, which is what you need in your brake system to transfer the movement of the brake pedal through small-diameter lines (tubes) to the brakes at each wheel. Why Does the Brake Fluid Need to Be Changed? If you don’t have your vehicle’s owner’s manual, you can try searching online for “(year/make/model) owner’s manual” or “(year/make/model) maintenance schedule.” It’s best to reference either the manufacturer’s site or one that displays your owner’s manual rather than one that just tells you what your vehicle supposedly needs. Most cars fall somewhere within those two extremes. By contrast, the 2012 Toyota Camry’s maintenance schedule doesn’t call for it through 12 years or 120,000 miles - which is as far as the schedule extends - though it does call for it to be inspected periodically. How often you need to change your car’s brake fluid is covered in the maintenance section of your owner’s manual, and it can vary greatly.įor instance, the maintenance schedule for the 2012 Nissan Leaf recommends replacing the brake fluid every year or 15,000 miles under “Severe Service,” and every two years or 30,000 miles otherwise. The brake system is one of the most critical components of your vehicle, and brake fluid is probably something that is overlooked or not thought of enough.
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12/1/2023 0 Comments 1password vault emptyIt’s an alliance built around international intelligence gathering and the main reason why these countries are pretty lax when it comes to protecting the privacy of their citizens. Well, 1Password’s native Canada is a member-state of the Five Eyes Alliance (FVEY) which also includes the USA, the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. Now, this info may raise some eyebrows since it is bad news of sorts when it comes to privacy. The mastermind behind the project is AgileBits, a Toronto-based company in Canada. 1Password and LastPass: Background check and security incidentsġPassword was launched in 2006 as a macOS-focused solution that eventually spread out its wings to include major OS platforms, mobile systems, and browsers. Now it’s time to get cracking and see who scores points in each round, starting with the background and reputation match. ![]() Now, despite their similarities, we still have to give you our winner and the best starting point is our table with key criteria we will compare both providers against: 1Password has been peddling its goods since 2006 while LastPass is a veritable workhorse of privacy protection, whose reputation was slightly tarnished by several security breaches (scroll down to learn more). If you are in a hurry, spoiler alert: both 1Password and LastPass are competent providers and will give you a sense of security that you won’t have to dig for as both solutions are highly intuitive and newcomer-friendly.Īnother common point is the industry veteran status these providers share. Here are the key specs on each of these two password managers before we dive into the details of this comparison. Our goal here is to see who comes out on top in the 1Password vs LastPass battle, just like what we did in our NordPass vs Bitwarden review. ![]() This is why we will put them on our scales as part of a head-to-head comparison. On paper, they are both good and similar in what they provide you with, but we want to help you get the best value for your money depending on the fine points that set these two apart. You can have too much of a good thing, and the case in point are password managers like 1Password and LastPass. 12/1/2023 0 Comments Conjure elemental 5e options![]() When these specific and peculiar conditions do occur however they are brief-and when the rock melts the resulting explosion brings forth a monster that gives pause even to gods. With enough time, as stone and rock melts and cools in endless cycles, eventually some form into structures and shapes that have great power. It is difficult for mortal minds to comprehend the breadth of the power contained by the creatures spawned in the apocalyptic places where the Plane of Fire and Plane of Earth meet, and harder still for them to understand how such abominations can come to be. A creature is thrown 10 feet for every 5 points it fails its Dexterity saving throw by, taking 3 (1d6) bludgeoning damage for every 10 feet it was thrown. All creatures within 100 feet of the elemental make a DC 22 Dexterity saving throw or are thrown into the air, landing prone. The elemental moves up to its speed without provoking opportunity attacks. Any creature hit by lava takes 27 (5d10) fire damage. The targeted creature makes its saving throw with disadvantage. Creatures within 15 feet of the lava spout make a DC 22 Dexterity saving throw or are hit by lava. The elemental summons up magma that explodes out of the earth beneath a creature it can see. The elemental regains spent legendary actions at the start of its turn. Only one legendary action option can be used at a time and only at the end of another creature’s turn. The elemental can take 3 legendary actions, choosing from the options below. Hit: 25 (4d8+7) bludgeoning damage plus 27 (5d10) fire damage. Ranged Weapon Attack: +14 to hit, range 100/400 ft., one target. Melee Weapon Attack: +14 to hit, reach 15 ft., one target. A creature attacking with a natural weapon or unarmed strike gains the grappled condition (escape DC 22), and when the elemental moves the grappled creature moves with it. When a creature scores a critical hit against the elemental with a melee weapon attack, it must succeed on a DC 22 Strength saving throw or its weapon becomes embedded in the elemental. The elemental deals double damage to objects and structures. Creatures that know both languages have advantage on Wisdom ( Insight) and Charisma checks made against the elemental. The elemental prefers to speak in a hybrid of Ignan and Terran. The elemental’s weapon attacks are magical. ![]() The elemental has advantage on saving throws made against spells and other magical effects. If the elemental fails a saving throw, it can choose to succeed instead. The first time it enters a creature’s space on a turn, that creature takes 27 (5d10) fire damage and catches fire until someone takes an action to douse the fire, the creature takes 27 (5d10) fire damage at the start of each of its turns. In addition, the elemental can enter a hostile creature’s space and stop there. A creature that touches the elemental or hits it with a melee attack while within 5 feet of it takes 27 (5d10) fire damage. The elemental can move through a space as narrow as 1 foot wide without squeezing. 2/day: delayed blast fireball, firestorm, planeshift.5/day: conjure elemental (earth or fire only).It can innately cast the following spells, requiring no material components: The elemental’s innate spellcasting ability is Charisma (spell save DC 22, +14 to hit with spell attacks). The elemental does not need to concentrate on conjure elemental spells that it casts. While doing so, the elemental doesn’t disturb the material it moves through. The elemental can burrow through nonmagical, unworked earth and stone. Languages Common, Ignan, Primordial, Terran Senses darkvision 240 ft., blindsight 30 ft., tremorsense 60 ft., passive Perception 23 Skills Arcana +12, Nature +12, Perception +13ĭamage Resistances lightning, thunder bludgeoning, piercing, and slashing from nonmagical attacksĭamage Immunities acid, cold, fire, poisonĬondition Immunities charmed, exhaustion, frightened, paralyzed, petrified, poisoned, stunned, unconscious Speed 60 ft., burrow 60 ft., climb 60 ft. 12/1/2023 0 Comments Class action lawsuits![]() Of these, plaintiffs succeed in obtaining or maintaining certification in 268 rulings, an overall success rate of nearly 75%.” Government Enforcement Took A Back Seat Across all major types of class actions, court-issued rulings on 360 motions to grant or to deny class certification in 2022. “In 2022, the plaintiffs’ class action bar succeeded in certifying class actions at a high rate. “Of all defenses, a defendant’s ability to enforce an arbitration agreement containing a class or collective action waiver may have had the single greatest impact in terms of shifting the pendulum of class action litigation.” The Likelihood Of Class Certification Was As Strong As Ever Consistent with its approach over the past several years, the Supreme Court issued three key rulings that impact the plaintiffs’ bar’s ability to bring and maintain class actions.” The Arbitration Defense Suffered Setbacks The Supreme Court’s rulings in 2022 were no exception. Supreme Court has continued to define and shift the playing field for class action litigation. “As the ultimate referee of law, the U.S. Supreme Court’s Decisions Continued To Define The Class Action Landscape Many of these settlements arose from opioid litigation against the pharmaceutical industry, ” according to the review. ![]() “Aside from the Big Tobacco settlements nearly two decades ago, 2022 marked the most extensive set of billion-dollar class action settlements in the history of the American court system. The executive summary of the Duane Morris Class Action Review identified several major trends, which includes the following: Class Action Settlements In 2022 Redistributed Wealth At An Unprecedented Level The total value of the settlements exceded $63 billion. for the amount of settlements in several categories. You will automatically receive one or more $10 Gift Cards by email, but you will give up the right to sue, continue to sue, or be part of another lawsuit against Defendants about the legal claims resolved by this settlement.In 2022, class action lawsuit, which can create crises for companies and organizations, set records. You may object to the settlement and ask the Court for permission to speak at the Final Approval Hearing about your objection. If you object but do not opt out, you will still remain a part of the class and automatically receive the Gift Card(s) for which you are eligible, but you will give up the right to sue Defendants in a separate lawsuit about the legal claims this settlement resolves. If you do not exclude yourself from the settlement, you may object to it by writing to the Court about why you don’t like the settlement. However, you will give up the right to receive the Gift Cards from this settlement. This is the only option that allows you to sue, continue to sue, or be part of another lawsuit against Defendants related to the legal claims this settlement resolves. Unless you timely and affirmatively opt out of the settlement, you will automatically receive your Gift Card. There is no requirement to file a claim to receive your Gift Card with Free Shipping. Your Legal Rights and Options in this Settlement Rather, the Parties have agreed to settle the lawsuits to avoid the uncertainties and expenses associated with ongoing litigation. The Court has not determined who is right. ![]() Defendants deny all of the allegations made in the Actions. Plaintiffs contend Defendants have violated various California consumer protection and false advertising laws and have committed fraud. Plaintiffs allege Defendants routinely marked down and discounted these inflated prices, which gave customers the false impression that they were getting a deal or bargain. websites in that they rarely sold their products at the advertised original price. Plaintiffs Farid Khan, Haya Hilton, and Olivia Lee (collectively, the “Class Representatives”) allege that Defendants engaged in a deceptive pricing scheme by advertising artificially inflated original prices on their U.S. ![]() This website is to inform you of the settlement of the three class action lawsuits with Boohoo/BoohooMAN, PrettyLittleThing, and Nasty Gal, the “Defendants”. If you bought products from Boohoo, BoohooMAN, PrettyLittleThing, or NastyGal, you may be eligible for aĪ federal court authorized this Notice. Welcome to the Boohoo/BoohooMAN, PrettyLittleThing and NastyGal Settlement Website 12/1/2023 0 Comments Piano tiles 2 to play for![]() Enjoy the game to the fullest by personalizing the graphics to your tastes. Customization Options: Choose from a variety of piano skins and themes to customize your gaming experience. Additionally, you can cooperate with others in the game's distinctive Duet mode, which pairs up players to compete for the highest score. Climb the leaderboards, compete with their scores, and demonstrate your musical prowess. Compete and Collaborate: Battle other gamers online or with friends in multiplayer mode. Unlockable Songs: You can access a wider variety of musical works to appreciate and master as you go and achieve high scores by unlocking extra tracks. The music collection in the game is always being updated and offers a huge selection of songs to keep players interested and delighted. Expansive Music Library: A large selection of tunes from various genres, including classical, pop, rock, and more, may be found in Piano Tiles 2. Each level offers a distinct set of difficulties that let players put their abilities and stamina to the test. Modes and Challenges: There are numerous game modes available in Piano Tiles 2, including Classic, Arcade, Zen, Rush, and Relay.Speed and Complexity: The complexity of the patterns and the speed at which the scrolling tiles move quicken as you advance through the game, providing a tough element to gameplay.Therefore, earning good scores requires precision and focus. When a single tap is missed or a white tile is touched, the game is over. Tap Accuracy: To succeed in Piano Tiles 2, your taps must be precise.While avoiding the white tiles, your goal is to tap the black tiles as they approach the bottom of the screen. Gameplay Basics: When Piano Tiles 2 first starts up, a black tile piano grid scrolls down the screen from the top.This follow-up to the first Piano Tiles game was created by Cheetah Games and has gained enormous success all around the world. In the exciting and addictive mobile game Piano Squares 2, players must tap on a series of black squares in time with the beat of hit songs. 12/1/2023 0 Comments Odrive vs cloudmounter![]() In order to connect to your cloud storage accounts so that it can mount them on your computer, CloudMounter uses OAuth, which is an industry standard authorization protocol. ![]() Ease of UseĬloudMounter allows you to encrypt your cloud files. Every subsequent cloud storage account you mount, regardless of type, will be accessible in read-only mode. However, on the free Mac version, you will be able to encrypt only the first Dropbox, Google Drive and OneDrive accounts you’ve mounted and otherwise have all the functionalities of the paid version when it comes to these. Meaning, the Windows and Linux free versions are missing the option to encrypt your files. However, there are differences between the Mac and Windows free versions.Īs we’ve covered in the features section of this review, CloudMounter is primarily designed for Mac, with Windows and Linux functionalities relegated to a distant second place. After the installation is complete, you will be able to mount the cloud storage services you’ve connected to. To start using CloudMounter’s free version, all you need to do is download and install the appropriate software depending on which platform you want to have it on. CloudMounter Free Version: Manage Multiple Cloud Storage Accounts for Free Read on to see what else CloudMounter has going for it.īesides a free version, CloudMounter has a personal license, a team license and a company license. CloudMounter’s data encryption capabilities also give you the means to protect your cloud files. Instead of having to log into your cloud storage accounts one by one, you can interact with them from the comfort of your desktop computer. CloudMounter has a free version, plus a free trial for the paid plan.ĬloudMounter is useful and unobtrusive. ![]() Its data encryption tool gives you the ability to encrypt your cloud files, and only you will have the decryption key.The Mac version has more cloud storage and transfer protocol options available to it. It is first and foremost a Mac app, but it also has Windows and Linux versions.CloudMounter works by mounting your cloud storage services, so they can be used as virtual hard drives on your computer.In this CloudMounter review, we will explore this multi-cloud management app to see how it works, where it can stand to improve and how it fares against its competition. Last Updated: 26 Dec'22 T14:06:19+00:00ĬloudMounter is a handy little cloud-to-cloud management app that allows for seamless integration between your cloud storage services and computer. MP4 Repair: How to Fix Corrupted Video Files in 2019.Best Choice Stellar Phoenix Data Recovery.How to Create a Strong Password in 2023: Secure Password Generator & 6 Tips for Strong Passwords.How to Securely Store Passwords in 2023: Best Secure Password Storage.Best Password Manager for Small Business.Online Storage or Online Backup: What's The Difference?.Time Machine vs Arq vs Duplicati vs Cloudberry Backup.It is possible to unleash a more streamlined and fruitful workflow by taking into consideration these different options, which will allow you to customize your pick to be the one that best meets your individual cloud storage requirements. Why Look for The Best CloudMounter Alternatives?Įven while CloudMounter does a good job of serving its objective, looking into other options can provide you with additional benefits, such as greater functionality, expanded compatibility, and enhanced performance. Use these as criteria for the filter if you are seeking for a particular feature of CloudMounter or if you want to reduce the number of options in the list. FTP Clients are the most common type of alternative to CloudMounter however, Cloud Storage Services and File Sync Tools also qualify. Cyberduck, RaiDrive, oDrive, and Mountain Duck are a few additional excellent apps that are comparable to CloudMounter. Rclone, which is not only cost-free but also Open Source, is now the best choice. There are more than ten alternatives to CloudMounter available for use on a variety of platforms, including as the iPhone, Windows, and Mac computers, as well as Linux and online web-based services. In addition to providing data encryption for cloud files, it also functions as an FTP client and falls under the category of backup and sync. Mounting the most popular clouds as disks is a simple process that eliminates the need to download files from the cloud onto the local hard drive. Why Look for The Best CloudMounter Alternatives?ĬloudMounter has been referred to be a “must-have tool” for laptop users who have SSD drives with a limited storage space. 11/30/2023 0 Comments Acrylic painting ideas for beginners![]() This bundle includes an 87-page e-book, free video courses, detailed blending techniques, and a handy shopping list for basic painting supplies.įlower finger painting 4. NOTE: If you have just started acrylic painting and are looking for some guidance, please make sure to check out the comprehensive Acrylic for Beginners Bundle: A-Z Guide to Your First Acrylic Masterpiece. This acrylic flower painting technique works best to create lilacs, cherry blossoms, poppies, lavender, hydrangeas, dahlias, and sunflowers, to name a few. You can also use your brush to draw the stems and add more details to your painting. Once you are satisfied with your creation, wash and dry your hands thoroughly before picking up a paintbrush to fill in the missed spots. It will allow you to create a rough sketch of the flowers before getting your hands dirty – literally! Next, dip your fingers in your favorite acrylic color and start dabbing on the canvas. The first step to painting flowers with your fingers is to familiarize yourself with the shape of your subject. ![]() If you are a beginner wanting to learn how to paint flowers, you’ll love this technique.Īlthough many people think finger painting is meant for children, the truth is that you can create incredible artwork using your hand as tools.įrom painting glorious macaws to enchanting cityscapes, there isn’t anything you can’t create with some paint on your fingers. So, the next time you and your kids are looking for something fun to do together, fish some forks out of your cutlery drawer and get painting.įork painting flowers 3. Meanwhile, if you think the fork hasn’t done a great job transferring the paint onto the canvas, try and press it more firmly against the surface the next time.Ĭonsider using forks of different shapes and sizes to add some texture and depth to your tulips. If you are satisfied with the impression, clean the fork and dip it into another color to create a vibrant painting. You can take a regular fork and dip it into bright acrylic paint before pressing it onto the canvas like a stamp. It doesn’t have to be completely symmetrical or detailed, but it should provide you with a base to complete your unique tulip flowers. To start things off, paint a vase with a few stems and leaves on your canvas. It makes a fun and easy spring time craft project for kids too! Take a trip down memory lane and revisit your kindergarten days with this fun yet helpful technique to paint acrylic flowers. You can also use each of these hygiene tools separately to add some finishing touches to your artwork. Otherwise, this tip on how to paint flowers may not give desired results. Important: Make sure to press the Q-tips firmly against the canvas. Make sure to check out my video tutorial below to see this acrylic flower painting technique for yourself! This trick works best for cherry blossoms, lavender (below), and hydrangeas. Repeat the process as many times as required to create a beautiful bouquet or garden. Once all the tips are coated with the pigment, make sure to firmly press them down on the canvas to create full petals. Next, bind four to five Q-tips with an elastic band and dip the bundle into acrylic paint. Count its petals, take stock of its overall shape, and then draw a rough sketch on the canvas. You can use them to create mesmerizing landscapes, gorgeous trees, and of course, exquisite flowers.īefore you start your Q-tip acrylic painting, spend a few minutes observing the shape of your chosen flower. Though most people might not realize this, these small ear cleaners are a perfect tool for painters of all levels. Want to instantly upgrade your painting skills? Buy a box of Q-tips and get started! ![]() The post includes flower painting tutorials like lavender flowers, sunflower, roses, lilies, and hydrangeas. If you want even more ideas than the ones below, check out this 53 flower painting ideas post. If you’d rather watch a video tutorial you can checkout the full length flower painting tutorial on YouTube here. Once you ace these techniques, you will be able to take on more challenging compositions and create some truly stunning masterpieces all by yourself. So, whether you’re learning acrylic painting to unwind or relax after a long day at work or want to enhance your artistic skills, or looking for easy painting ideas, I’ve put together some simple and easy tips on how to paint flowers that all beginners will find helpful. In addition, it is one of the most fun hobbies you and your kids can do together. It also fosters positivity, improves motor skills, and strengthens memory. ![]() It serves as the perfect emotional outlet for those looking to let go of their stress and anxiety. However, you’ll be glad to know it’s anything but that. The beautiful strokes of the brush against the canvas and different shades of paint delicately layered on top of each other may make the art of acrylic flower painting look intimidating and complex. 11/30/2023 0 Comments Add blocker![]() ![]() Still, other than that, AdGuard has almost exclusively positive reviews from its millions of users. Some users have reported annoying notifications that try to encourage you to purchase the premium version. One of its biggest claims to fame is its ability to speed up your web browsing experience and reduce your bandwidth by cutting back on all the needless clutter that comes with some ads and trackers. The lightweight Chrome extension has additional options for blocking tracking and installing nefarious software like dialers, adware, and other malware. Capable of effectively blocking almost all ads across static web pages, video streaming sites, and social networks, AdGuard keeps an eye out for pop-up and pop-under ads, too. AdGuard Image used with permission by copyright holderĪnother popular ad blocker for Chrome is AdGuard. Individual sites can be whitelisted by hitting the big power button inside the tool itself, and there are detailed stat breakdowns to let you know how effective a tool it has been since installation. Users can also leverage uBlock’s own filters for ads, malware, and privacy concerns, as well as their own custom-created filters. Its specific ability to counter pesky pop-under ads has also been noted, which have become more common as more browsers come with their own pop-up blockers. Still, by leveraging what style resources are required for individual web pages, it can be more efficient in its operation. Utilizing similar block lists to AdBlock Plus, uBlock offers comparable blocking capabilities. uBlock Origin Image used with permission by copyright holderĮntirely free and open source, uBlock Origin is another popular ad blocking extension for Google Chrome because it does a great job of blocking ads without taxing your system in the process. The organization appears to make unique deals with larger organizations that may let some extra ads through. Note that around five years ago, AdBlock Plus was accused of secretly offering to push ads through in exchange for under-the-table payments, which AdBlock Plus didn’t exactly deny. If you allow acceptable ads, you can let a few through automatically to help sites that stick to the rules. Its whitelisting function lets you make sure your favorite sites still display ads so they can continue to operate. With an easy-to-navigate interface and customizable filter list, you can decide exactly which ads you want to see and which ones you never want to see again. It offers a comprehensive ad-blocking service to all who install its Chrome extension. Blocking technology takes out banner ads, video pre-roll ads, social networking ads, and pop-ups. ![]() AdBlock Plus Image used with permission by copyright holderĪdBlock Plus is the original granddaddy app for blocking ads online, and it’s still just as popular today as it was when it first took the web by storm. AdBlock is also known to be a little resource heavy, especially if you like to have many tabs open at one time, and there have been some claims of it not blocking YouTube ads particularly well.įinally, AdBlock receives regular updates that help the software keep up with all the latest internet ad delivery methods, which is always important for good ad-blocking programs. You can even have the app remove other webpage aspects you find distasteful, like social networking links, and protect yourself against some potential malware attacks.ĪdBlock does participate in the “Acceptable Ads” initiative, so there are ads it allows through (if you choose) that meet certain requirements. Through its filter list subscription system, you can customize your web browsing experience so that only ads you like are shown, or untick it all and block just about everything. It also lets you set up whitelists of sites and ad types to allow through the filter if you so choose. The AdBlock extension for Chrome works automatically, blocking ads on static web pages and online video sites like YouTube. With its very on-the-nose name and long-running availability, it’s often what people turn to when they consider blocking adverts online today. Install these Chrome extensions on your relative’s new laptopĪdBlock Image used with permission by copyright holderĪs one of the most widely-used ad blockers in the world, we would be remiss if we didn’t at least give a passing mention to AdBlock. These Chrome extensions will put cash-saving coupons right in your browser 11/30/2023 0 Comments Remind me to send an email![]() The process of how to set a reminder in Outlook is quite straightforward. How to set follow-up reminders in Outlook When the follow-up message appears on your recipient's screen, it's a sign that the offer is still open and active, and adds pressure to the recipient to take advantage of it before the time runs out. This can really come in handy for limited-time offers that may not be available after a certain period. When you add alerts for these messages, you're basically making sure that a reply is sent back in an expedited manner. Feedback or promotion alertsīoth feedback and promotion emails generally require some kind of response from the recipient. ![]() They can also collaborate with other team members to get optimal results in no time. Anyone who receives the reminder will be able to track their progress and prioritize certain tasks according to their schedule. In this way, you can maintain team accountability and boost overall productivity from all parties involved. This can give you a clear idea of when you should send follow-ups and how often you should reach out to certain individuals. When you add follow-up reminders in Outlook, you essentially have access to the email habits of your recipient. Gives you insight into the email habits of your correspondents It's basically a sticky note that you leave on their virtual desk. Setting an Outlook follow-up reminder for your recipient when you send your email shows that you truly care about a personalized experience and are serious about connecting with them. It's difficult to get variety in email templates - so try and stand out another way: with an Outlook reminder. Many of the default templates most companies use for their email correspondence have the same look and feel. After all, a missed opportunity often translates to a failed deal or lost contract, and that's something no business needs in its agenda. When you have a specific due date to meet, or you need to remind contacts of upcoming appointments, having a prompt response through the use of a reminder email in Outlook can be a lifesaver. 11/30/2023 0 Comments Years for mazda protege hatchbackThe unique GT-R version arrived in 1992 and showcased numerous performance updates in comparison to the GTX model. In North America, with the AWD, it came with a 1.6L Turbo engine. Sold only in Canada in 1990 until 1993, the GT model came with the 1.8 L BP engine also found on the 1994-1997 Mazda Miata.įeaturing all-wheel drive, the JDM GTX model came with a turbocharged 1.8 L BP engine. They featured front or all-wheel drive and engine choices of 1.3 L, 1.5 L, 1.6 L, or 1.8 L gas or 1.7 L Diesel engines. For the 1989 model year, the BG 323 was offered in either sedan or hatchback version. A 5-door fastback version of this Familia, the Familia Astina was sold as the 323F elsewhere. These models shared no body panels, which was a policy that may have led to Mazda's financial difficulties in the 1990s. In 1989 this generation of Familia which was carried over from 1985, featured a hatchback, sedan, and wagon variants. The Forth Bantam was a locally designed pick-up truck called the Hustler. Until 2003 the model stayed in production in South Africa as an entry-level model, also being sold as the Ford Tonic, and sold briefly in the UK as the Sao Penza. Remaining in the lineup until 1995, the station wagon continued in numerous markets. This generation continued until the 1989 model year in the U.S. This year it was available as a sedan, hatchback and wagon. For 1980 the 323 was Wheels Magazine's Car of the Year.įor 1985 the Mazda 323 featured a 1.5 L engine again. An updated version of the previous rear-drive model, a wagon version was also available. Since the rare R130 was introduced, the 1980 Carol/323 was the first front-engine, front-wheel drive car from Mazda. In 1980 the Mazda 323/Protege was front-wheel drive, contained a 1.5 L engine and came as either a hatchback or sedan. The van variant was only produced after 1980, still with round headlights, since there was no front-wheel drive replacement. ![]() During the model run, a three-speed automatic gearbox was also offered. Square-sealed beam units on all models except the van replaced the original 7-inch round sealed beam headlights, together with a general styling and mechanical upgrade. A variety of these models were available in several trim levels.Īs a replacement for the initial four-speed manual gearbox, a five-speed manual gearbox was introduced. It came in several different body variations a 5-door four-seat hatch, a 3-door four-seat hatch, a 5-door four-seat station wagon, 3-door four-seat station wagon, and 3-door two-seat van with an extended roof profile. Known as the 'Great Little Car', or the GLC, the Mazda 323 was a rear-wheel drive car that was a version of the fourth-generation Japan-market Mazda Familia. ![]() ![]() In Asia, Australia and various other markets, the car formed the basis of the Ford Laser and Meteor and from 1991, the Ford Escort in North America. The Protege is also the first small Japanese car in 1990 to transition over to the EPA 'compact' class. Continuously a favorite of US car magazines, the car was well-liked for its spitfire personality and peppy performance. This hike in price was probably because it was manufactured in Japan. 323/Protege was much pricier than other entry-level competitors like the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla. Though Mazda added much to the project, the Ford Focus-based Mazda 3 replaced this series of platforms in 2004. A subcompact car produced by Mazda, the 323s were constructed in Hiroshima, Japan, and assembled in Taiwan, South Africa, Malaysia, New Zealand, and Colombia. In the U.S., it was initially known as the GLC, then the 323, before finally becoming the Protege from 1990 until now. Italy's Giugiaro was responsible for styling the first Familias. Nicknamed the Familia in Japan, the Mazda Protege was first called the Mazda 323 in Japan from 1976 until 2003. |
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